Yintoni omawuyenze ngebhetri yeLithium Ion ePunctured

Ibhetri ye-lithium ion ephuhliweyo iya kuba yingozi. Nje ukuba igqojozwe, yonke i-electrolyte ekhoyo kuyo yoma ngokona kuncinane. Ngelo xesha, sisenokuba nemibuzo emininzi esinokuyibuza. Eli nqaku liza kukuxelela iingozi zebhetri ye-lithium ion ephuhliweyo kunye neengcebiso zokhuseleko. Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi, unokuphinda ujonge Indlela yokuHlaziya iibhetri ezihlatyiweyo- Ukugcinwa koNyango kunye nokuQinisekisa kwakhona kwaye Ngaba ibhetri ye-lithium iya kuqhuma ukuba ihlatywe.

Iibhetri zeLithium ngoku zosuku ziza ngazo zonke iimilo kunye nobukhulu, kodwa ziyafana ngaphakathi kwaye zikhaphukhaphu ngobunzima xa zithelekiswa nezinye iibhetri ezinomthamo ofanayo. Into ephambili eqhuba uphuhliso lwebhetri isenokuba kukukhula komdla wobuchule bobuchule kunye nokhuseleko olusetyenziswayo.

Kwizinto zegajethi zabathengi, sesona sigqibo sibalaseleyo xa kuthelekiswa nomthombo wamandla adibeneyo. Imveliso inokuphuculwa ngokusebenzisa iimoto zombane zebhetri (BEV) kunye nesiqingatha semoto yombane (PHEV) kwisigqibo semoto. Ezi zicelo zibandakanya izithuthi zombane, iirobhothi, izicelo zale mihla, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweshishini lolwandle.

Iindidi eziphambili kufuneka zilandelwe kwibhetri egqobhoziweyo; kungenjalo, inokumenzakalisa umntu kwakunye nemekobume. Ezi bhetri ziyakwazi ukugcina intlawulo eninzi ngokuxhathisa okuphantsi ngenxa yokuba zikhupha izipho ezininzi. Iitheminali zebhetri zifutshane emva kokugqojozwa, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba kubekho ukuhamba okuninzi ngoku kwimfutshane kwaye kunyuke ubushushu.

Ukulahlwa kwebhetri yeLithium-Ion ePunctured:

Xa ibhetri ye-lithium-ion ibonisa ukusabela nge-oksijeni, ngoko iya kuqhuma okanye iqhume enokulimaza abasebenzi okanye indawo. Isenokuza ngenxa yomlilo okanye ingozi kumaziko olawulo. Ke, ibhetri egqojoziweyo iya kulahlwa ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo, ezixoxwa ngezantsi:

Kwimeko yokugqobhozwa kwebhetri ye-lithium, kuya kufuneka ulandele amanyathelo athile:

• Khupha ibhetri ye-lithium kwangoko kangangoko kwaye kangangoko unako

Ungayihambisa ibhetri ye-lithium kwindawo evulekileyo okanye uyiyeke ishushu.

· Unokulahla ibhetri ye-lithium ngokucofa iitheminali zebhetri echotshoziweyo kwaye uyifake ngobunono kwindawo yokuqokelela ibhetri.

• Xa uva ngathi ibhetri igqabhukile, musa ukusebenzisa ibhetri njengoko inokugqabaza.

Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokulahla ibhetri kukuba ibhetri ye-lithium kukuntywila kwi-tub yamanzi, amanzi etyuwa aya kusetyenziswa, kwaye kufuneka udibanise isiqingatha setyuwa yetyuwa ngegaloni nganye kwaye ungayiphazamisi iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ubungenakuyilahla emgqomeni njengoko inokuba yingozi ukuba ifikelele ekhaya.

Ungathumela ibhetri egqobhoziweyo kwiziko lokurisayikilisha okanye kwiziko likamasipala lokurisayikilisha inkunkuma yeengozi zekhaya.

Iimpawu zeebhetri ezinjalo zisenokuba:

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeebhetri ze-lithium-ion ziquka ukuba iifom ze-Prismatic kunye ne-cylindrical, Ukukhutshwa kwe-flat discharge uhlobo lombane ukuvumela ukuveliswa kwamandla okuzinzile kwisigaba sokuvelisa,

Abanalo naluphi na uhlobo lwesiphumo sememori, ngaloo ndlela benikezela ngentlawulo epheleleyo kumjikelo ngamnye, banokuphatha imijikelo engama-500 kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ngaphezulu, umthamo ophakamileyo, ubunzima, uxinaniso oluphezulu ngokwemigaqo yamandla okanye uninzi lwezinye izinto ngenxa yokuba zininzi iibhetri. ethandwa kakhulu. Bakhuseleke kakhulu ukwenza ukusetyenziswa kwe lula ukusebenza. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-asidi ekhokelayo kunye nebhetri ye-nickel-cobalt, ezi zezona bhetri zikhuselekileyo ezisetyenziswayo.

Imingcipheko yebhetri yeLithium-Ion ePunctured:

· Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zemingcipheko xa ibhetri ivuza njengoko yonakalisa izixhobo ezifana nelaptop, ikhompyutha, okanye ezinye izixhobo.

Iibhetri ze-lithium emva kokuvuza zikhupha ikhemikhali okanye into enobungozi enokuthi ibangele izifo zokuphefumla, ukucaphuka kwamehlo okanye ulusu.

· Imingcipheko inokongezwa ngokuxuba iintlobo zebhetri kwizixhobo ezifanayo kunye nokutshintshwa kwayo yonke ibhetri kuhlobo olufanayo.

· Ukuba ibhetri ye-lithium ishushu ngokwaneleyo ukuze ivuthe i-electrolyte, ngoko ke uya kufumana umlilo.

Ubushushu okanye umsi wobushushu kufuneka uthintelwe kufutshane nebhetri njengoko unokugqabhuka ibhetri.

Ngaba ungayilahla ibhetri yeLithium Ion ePunctured?

Hayi, xa sele igqobhoziwe, yonke i-electrolyte ekhoyo kuyo yoma ngokona kuncinane. Kungumngcipheko obalulekileyo ukuyibiza kwaye inokubamba umlilo. Unokuhamba ngokuyisebenzisa imizuzu embalwa ukujonga ibhetri. Ibhetri inokujongwa ngokunika i-voltage ephezulu, ukuba ibhetri ibamba i-voltage enkulu, ngoko ikhuselekile ukuyisebenzisa, kodwa ngaphandle koko, kukuphosa.

Kwicasing yangaphandle, akukho phawu lugqojoziweyo okanye akukho zimpawu zibonakalayo, kodwa ivumba elimnandi elimfiliba linokuyijonga. Ukuba ufuna ukulahla ibhetri ehlatyiweyo, ngoko kufuneka ulandele umyalelo othile njengokuba kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo angaphambili ngaphambi kokulahla ibhetri ye-lithium.

Kuya kufuneka ucofe indawo enokuthi ihlatywe okanye uyinyange ngezisombululo ezithile ezithintela iziphumo zayo ezinobungozi kokusingqongileyo.

Izinto eziluncedo kwiibhetri ze-lithium ion zichazwe ngezantsi:

1. Umthamo ophezulu "osebenzisekayo": Ezi bhetri zithathwa njengokusetyenziswa rhoqo ngenxa yomthamo ongaphezulu webhanki yebhetri ye-lithium. Ezi azifani nebhetri ye-lead-asidi.
2. Ubomi bomjikelo owandisiweyo: I-C-Rate kunye nobunzulu bokukhutshwa buchaphazela ixesha lokuphila elilindelekileyo. Olunye uphando olubalulekileyo lwamva nje lubonisa ukuba ibhetri ye-LFP ihambisa ngaphezulu kwe-90% yomthamo wayo. Ngenxa yezi mpawu, ezinye zezi bhetri zisetyenziswa kwishishini lezithuthi zombane.
3. Ubungakanani kunye nobunzima: Le bhetri inenzuzo enkulu yokuba ezi zilula kakhulu ubunzima ngenxa yokuba kulula ukuyiphatha. Ubungakanani bezi bhetri azikho zikhulu, ngoko ke akukho ngxaki ngokuhlala kwindawo.

Iingcebiso zoKhuseleko lwebhetri zichazwe apha ngezantsi:

Ezi bhetri zigcinwa njengeebhetri ezikhululekileyo zitshixelwe kude ukuthintela ukufikelela kubantwana abancinci.

Iibhetri ze-lithium zigcinwa ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kumntwana omncinci. Imihla ngemihla isebenzisa izinto zokudlala, izixhobo zokuva, izitshixo zombane, nokunye okuninzi okuqulathe ezi bhetri.

Kwimeko apho abantwana basela ezi bhetri, yiya esibhedlele kwangethuba kwaye unike unyango njengoko oko kusenokubangela ukufa.