Uyenza njani ibhetri yakho ixesha elide

Iibhetri zeLithium zithathe indawo yehlabathi kwaye zifumaneka kuyo yonke into - ukusuka kwizithuthi zombane kunye nezixhobo zombane ukuya kwiilaptop kunye neeselfowuni. Kodwa ngelixa ezi zisombululo zamandla zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo ubukhulu becala, iingxaki ezifana nokuqhushumba kweebhetri zinokuba yinkxalabo. Makhe sijonge ukuba kutheni iibhetri ze-lithium ziqhuma kunye nendlela yokwenza iibhetri zihlale ixesha elide.

Zeziphi izizathu zokuqhambuka kwebhetri yeLithium?

Iibhetri zeLithium ziyilelwe ukuba zikhaphukhaphu kodwa zivelise amandla aphezulu. Ngenxa yoyilo olukhaphukhaphu, amacandelo ebhetri ye-lithium ahlala equlathe isigqubuthelo sangaphandle esicekethekileyo kunye nezahlulo zeeseli. Oku kuthetha ukuba iingubo kunye nezahlulo - ngelixa ubunzima obufanelekileyo - bubuthathaka. Ukonakaliswa kwebhetri kunokubangela okufutshane kwaye kuvutha i-lithium, kubangele ukuqhuma.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, iibhetri ze-lithium ziqhuma ngenxa yeengxaki ezimfutshane ezenzekayo xa i-cathode kunye ne-anode zidibana. Oku kudla ngokubangelwa kukusilela kwisahlulelo okanye umahluli, okunokuba sisiphumo se:

· Imiba yangaphandle efana nobushushu obugqithisileyo, umz. xa ubeka ibhetri kufutshane nomlilo ovulekileyo

· Ukwenziwa kweziphene

· Itshaja ezigqunywe kakubi

Kungenjalo, ukuqhuma kwebhetri ye-lithium kunokubangela ukubaleka kwe-thermal. Ukubeka ngokulula, imixholo yecandelo iba shushu kangangokuba icinezele ibhetri kwaye ibangele ugqabhuko-dubulo.

Ukuphuhliswa kwebhetri yeLithium yoBungqina

Ibhetri ye-lithium isebenza kakuhle kakhulu ekugcineni amandla kwaye, ngamathamo amancinci, inokugcina ifowuni yakho, ilaptop, okanye izixhobo zombane zisebenza imini yonke. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhululwa kwamandla ngokukhawuleza kunokuba yingozi. Yiyo loo nto uphando oluninzi luye lwaya ekuphuhliseni iibhetri ze-lithium ezinobungqina bokuqhuma.

Kwi-2017, iqela lezenzululwazi ezivela e-China zavelisa ibhetri entsha ye-lithium-ion eyayisekelwe emanzini kunye nobungqina bokuqhuma. Ibhetri ihlangabezane nayo yonke imigangatho yetekhnoloji efana neelaptops kunye neeselfowuni ngaphandle kokuba phantsi komngcipheko wokudubula.

Ngaphambi kophuhliso, iibhetri ezininzi ze-lithium zazisebenzisa i-electrolyte engekho emanzini. I-electrolyte inokutsha phantsi kombane we-4V, osemgangathweni wezixhobo ezininzi ze-elektroniki. Iqela labaphandi liye lakwazi ukuthintela le ngxaki ngokusebenzisa i-polymer entsha yokugqoka ephelisa umngcipheko we-solvent kwibhetri ibe yi-electrolytic kunye nokuqhuma.

Zeziphi ii-aplikeshini zeebhetri zeLithium ezibubungqina bokudubula?

Esinye sezicelo eziphawulekayo zeebhetri ze-lithium-ubungqina bokuqhuma ziinkqubo ze-Atex eziphuhliswe nguMiretti kwiiforklifts. Inkampani ivelise ngempumelelo isisombululo sebhetri-ubungqina bokuqhuma kwezithuthi ezisebenzisa amandla ebhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate.

Izithuthi ngokwazo ziza ngokufanelekileyo kumashishini okutya kunye neekhemikhali apho umgangatho ophezulu ufuneka khona kulo lonke ixesha leenkqubo zokuvelisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-lithium-proof-proof ibhetri ye-forklifts iqinisekisa ukuba amashishini anokusebenza ngamandla amaninzi ngaphandle komngcipheko wokuqhuma. Bakwakwenza kube lula ukwenza iishifti ezininzi ngaxeshanye.

isiphelo

Iibhetri zeLithium zikhaphukhaphu, zihlangene, ziyasebenza, azinyangeki, kwaye zinentlawulo ebalulekileyo. Kuba banika amandla uninzi lwezinto ezisingqongileyo, ukufunda ukwenza ibhetri ixesha elide kubalulekile ekuthinteleni ugqabhuko-dubulo, olunokuba neziphumo ezibi. Khumbula, iingozi zebhetri ye-lithium zinqabile kodwa zingenzeka, ke hlala ujonge iindlela zakho zokutshaja kwaye ukhethe umgangatho ngalo lonke ixesha.