Iindleko zebhetri edityanisiweyo, uTshintsho, kunye nexesha loBomi

Ibhetri ye-hybrid luhlobo oludibeneyo lwe-lead-acid kunye ne-lithium-ion ibhetri evumela ukuba izithuthi ziqhube ngombane. Ukuvumela inkqubo ukuba isebenze ngokukhawuleza emva kokuqalisa injini, iibhetri zivumela isithuthi ukuba siqhube ixesha elifutshane njengeekhilomitha eziliqela ukubaleka kwi-jam yendlela okanye nayiphi na enye imeko.

Iindleko zebhetri yeHybrid

Ibhetri yeLithium-ion ixabisa i-$1,000 (Le ndleko inokwahluka ngokwesithuthi).

Ukutshintshwa kwebhetri yeHybrid

Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutshintsha ibhetri ye-hybrid kuxa isithuthi sineekhilomitha ezili-100,000 okanye ngaphantsi kwayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba iibhetri ezixutyiweyo zihlala iminyaka esixhenxe. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungagqithi ngaphaya kwelo nani.

Ubomi bebhetri yeHybrid

Ubomi bebhetri engumhlanganiselwa buxhomekeke kwindlela esetyenziswa kwaye igcinwe ngayo. Ukuba imoto isetyenziselwa uhambo olufutshane kwaye igcinwe ixesha elide, ibhetri inokungahlali njengoko bekulindelekile. Ukuba itsalwa ngaphaya komthamo wayo kwaye iphinde itshajwe kwakhona ngokupheleleyo endaweni yokuba ihlawulwe ngokuyinxenye, nayo iya kungasebenzi kakuhle. Ezi zilandelayo zezinye zezizathu zokuba kutheni ubomi bebhetri ye-hybrid bufutshane:

• Ubushushu obugqithisileyo bungaphantsi kwe-20 degrees celcius okanye ngaphezulu kwe-104 degrees

• Uhambo olufutshane oluthe rhoqo olungavumeli ibhetri engumhlanganiselwa ukuba itshaje ngokufanelekileyo.

• Ukukhupha rhoqo okanye ngokuyinxenye, rhoqo ngaphandle kokuyivumela ukuba itshaje ngamanye amaxesha.

• Ukuqhuba kwiindlela ezineenduli ezibangela ukuba injini yesithuthi isebenze nzima kunesiqhelo xa kuphuma ibhetri

• Ukushiya ibhetri iqhagamshelwe emva kokuba isithuthi sicinyiwe (njengakwiintsuku ezishushu zasehlotyeni).

Indlela yokunyamekela ibhetri ye-hybrid

1. Musa ukuvumela ibhetri ukuba ihambe ngaphantsi kwemivalo emi-3

Kubalulekile ukuyitshaja kwakhona ibhetri xa isiya ngaphantsi kwemivalo emithathu. Xa kukho imivalo embalwa, oko kuthetha ukuba isithuthi sidle amandla amaninzi kunokuba sithathwe kwibhetri enkulu. Qinisekisa ukuba i-USB iqhagamshelwe kwaye ilayitiwe, kunye nolawulo lokubamba endulini okanye naziphi na iifitsha ezidla umbane ezinokuthi zifakwe ziyacinywa.

2. Musa ukushiya ibhetri ivuliwe

Nje ukuba ucime isithuthi sakho, inkqubo iqala ukutsala amandla kwibhetri yayo ephambili. Ukuba oku kwenzeka izihlandlo ezininzi ngosuku olunye, ngoko kukho amathuba okuba ibhetri ye-hybrid ingakhutshwa. Ukuba iphuma amanzi ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba iphinde itshajwe, iba buthathaka kwaye ibenze bufutshane ubomi bayo.

3. Sebenzisa intambo yamandla echanekileyo

Intambo ye-USB oyisebenzisayo kufuneka ibeneampere ezaneleyo zokutshaja ibhetri yakho ngokupheleleyo kwiiyure ezi-3 okanye ngaphantsi. Iimoto ezahlukeneyo zinemilinganiselo yokutshaja eyahlukileyo, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungathengi iintambo zexabiso eliphantsi njengoko zisenokungangeni kwisantya sokutshaja semoto yakho. Kwakhona, musa ukuvumela intambo ukuba ichukumise nayiphi na isinyithi enokubangela ukufutshane.

4. Kuphephe ukufudumeza ibhetri

Ukuba kukho ukufudumeza okugqithisileyo ngoko kunokwenzeka ukuba unciphise ixesha lokuphila kwayo. Ungayijonga incwadana yemigaqo yesithuthi sakho ngeengcebiso malunga nendlela yokuyigcina ipholile ngamaxesha onke. Kwakhona, kuphephe ukubeka nantoni na phezu kwayo efana ne-padding okanye isigqubuthelo. Ukuba ubushushu buyaqhubeka nokunyuka, oku kuya kubulala ibhetri ngokonakalisa i-chemistry yeseli yangaphakathi.

5. Musa ukuvumela ibhetri yakho ikhuphe ngokupheleleyo

Iibhetri zeLithium-ion azinankumbulo, kodwa ayikacebisekanga ukuba zihlehliswe phambi kokuba zitshajwe kwakhona. Ukutshaja ngokuyinxenye kwandisa ubomi bayo kuba kuthintela uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo olunokuthi lwenzeke xa ubiza ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukusuka kwi-zero ekhulwini ukuya kumthamo opheleleyo.

isiphelo

Ibhetri ye-hybrid yintliziyo yesithuthi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuyinyamekela. Ukuba ulandela ezi ngcebiso, ke ibhetri yemoto yakho ye-hybrid iya kukunika ukusebenza okungcono kunye nobomi obude.