Inkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya

Yintoni inkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya (HESS) kwaye isebenza njani?

Inkqubo yokugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS) isebenzisa umbane ukugcina amandla e-thermal okanye e-kinetic ngendlela yokushisa okanye ukunyakaza, ngokulandelanayo.

Amandla anokugcinwa kwi-HESS xa kukho unikezelo oluninzi okanye kungekho mfuneko yaneleyo yombane kwigridi. Olu nikezelo lugqithileyo lunokuvela kwimithombo evuselelekayo efana neepaneli zelanga kunye nee-injini zomoya, eziphuma kuzo zihluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimozulu. Ukongeza, imithombo efana nezixhobo zamandla enyukliya ayinayo imfuno yonikezelo lwazo olugqithisiweyo ngamaxesha onke kuba isebenza rhoqo nokuba kukho unikezelo olugqithileyo okanye hayi.

Iimbonakalo

1. Ukunciphisa iigesi ze-greenhouse
2. Yehlisa isidingo sokwakha izityalo ezitsha zamandla
3. Ukukhuthaza uzinzo kwigridi ngokunyusa umthamo wokugcina amandla
4. Ukunciphisa amaxesha omthwalo ophakamileyo ngokugcina umbane xa imfuno iphantsi kwaye iwukhuphe xa imfuno iphezulu
5. Ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza izakhiwo eziluhlaza zisebenze ngakumbi
6. Inomthamo odibeneyo ongaphezulu kwe-9 GW (9,000 MW) ngowama-2017

eziluncedo

1. Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla eKhaya (HESS) zibonelela ngegridi ezinzileyo nesebenzayo ngokuvumela ugcino kunye nokudluliselwa kombane phakathi kwamakhaya kunye neegridi zamandla.
2. I-HESS inokunceda abasebenzisi bonge imali kumatyala abo ombane, ngakumbi ngamaxesha axakeke kakhulu xa amaxabiso aphezulu
3. Ngokunyusa umthamo wokugcina umbane , i-HESS inokwenza izakhiwo eziluhlaza zisebenze ngakumbi (umzekelo, ukusebenzisa kuphela umbane ovela kwimithombo ehlaziyiweyo efana neepaneli zelanga ngexesha leentsuku ezinelanga okanye ii-injini zomoya ngeentsuku ezinomoya)
4. I-HESS inokusetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa amakhaya ngexesha lokucima kukagesi ukuya kwiiyure ezine
5. I-HESS inokubonelela ngombane woncedo olungxamisekileyo kwizibhedlele, iinqaba zeselfowuni, kunye nezinye iindawo zokunceda iintlekele
6. I-HESS ivumela ukuveliswa kwamandla ohlaza ngakumbi kuba imithombo ehlaziyekayo ayisoloko ikhona ukuvelisa umbane xa kuyimfuneko
7. Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla eKhaya (HESS) ngoku zisetyenziswa ngamashishini afana neeNkonzo zeWebhu zeAmazon kunye noMicrosoft ukubanceda ukuba banciphise unyawo lwabo lwekhabhoni.
8. Kwixesha elizayo, iinkqubo zokugcina amandla ekhaya zingakwazi ukugcina ubushushu obugqithileyo kwisakhiwo esinye okanye kwisakhiwo ukuze busetyenziswe ngexesha elahlukileyo okanye kwindawo eyahlukileyo.
9. Ukongezwa komthamo weegridi zombane, i-HESS iyafakelwa kwiindawo zokuhlala kwihlabathi jikelele ukuxhasa eminye imithombo yamandla efana neepaneli zelanga kunye nee turbines zomoya.
10. I-HESS ibonelela ngesisombululo kwimiba yokuphumla ngokuvumela imithombo yamandla ehlaziyekayo ukuba isebenze ngokufanelekileyo ngokugcina unikezelo olugqithisileyo xa le mithombo ifumaneka.

neengozi

1. Nangona izibonelelo zayo ezininzi, kukho iingxaki ezinokuthi zibekho kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS) ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Umzekelo , kunokuba nzima kwiigridi zamandla ukunyenyisa imveliso yazo kuba zingasoloko zikwazi ukufikelela kumbane ogciniweyo osuka kwiHESS.
2. Ngaphandle kwemigaqo-nkqubo ekhuthazayo okanye efuna inxaxheba kwigridi, abathengi bombane banokuba nenkuthazo embalwa yokuthenga iinkqubo zokugcina amandla ekhaya (HESS)
3. Ngokunxulumene, izinto eziluncedo ziyakoyika ilahleko yengeniso evela kwintatho-nxaxheba yegridi yabathengi kuba i-HESS ingasetyenziselwa ukunika amandla xa ingenakuthengiswa.
4. Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla eKhaya (HESS) zenza umba wokhuseleko onokubakho ngenxa yobuninzi bombane ogcinwe kuzo ukuze usasazwe kamva
5. Ngokunxulumene, ezi zixa zikhulu zombane zinokungqina ukuba yingozi ukuba ziphathwa kakubi ngabaninimzi ngexesha lofakelo kunye nokusetyenziswa.
6. Ngaphandle kwezibonelelo zayo, iinkqubo zokugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS) zifuna ukuba abasebenzisi bahlawule iindleko zangaphambili kwaye banokungagcini imali ekuhambeni kwexesha ngaphandle kwenkxaso-mali okanye inkuthazo.
7. Ukuba kukho imfuneko eninzi kakhulu yombane ngexesha elinye, umbane ogqithisileyo osuka kwi-HESS uya kufuna ukuba usiwe kwenye indawo. Le nkqubo inokuba nzima kwaye ilibazise ukuhanjiswa kombane
8. Ufakelo lweenkqubo zokugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS) lunokuba neendleko eziphezulu ezinxulumene nemvume, imirhumo yoqhagamshelo, kunye nofakelo kwiindawo ezingekabiyelwa ngombane.

siphelo

Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla asekhaya (HESS) ziya zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuba zikwazi ukunceda abaninimzi ukuba bagcine imali kwiibhili zabo zombane, babonelele ngombane ongxamisekileyo wokuxhasa amakhaya kunye namashishini, ukunciphisa iinyawo zekhabhoni, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezakhiwo eziluhlaza ngokugcina unikezelo olugqithisileyo, kunye yenza isisombululo kwimiba yokuphumla.