Ibhetri yempompo yokufakelwa

intshayelelo

I-Infusion pump ibhetri ihluke kwezinye iintlobo zeebhetri ngenxa yokuba inika amandla ixesha elide (iintsuku ezininzi). Ibhetri yempompo yokufakela iye yathandwa kakhulu kuba abasebenzisi bempompo abaninzi ngakumbi baya besiya kunyango lokuhanjiswa kwe-insulin oluqhubekayo. Ukusetyenziswa kwempompo yokufakwa kunyuswa ngezixhobo eziqhubekayo zokuJonga i-Glucose Monitoring (CGM), ezibeka esweni ngokuchanekileyo amanqanaba eglucose.

Iimpawu zebhetri:

Izinto ezininzi zibeka ibhetri yempompo yokufakela ngaphandle kwezinye iintlobo zeebhetri ezisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zonyango. Oku kubandakanya isakhono sayo esihlala ixesha elide sokuzisa idosi echanekileyo, ukukhululeka kwayo ukutshaja, kunye nokubanakho ukusebenzisa iibhetri ezilahlwayo. Eyona nto iphambili kumthamo wayo wexesha elide; oku kuthetha ukuba inokunikezela ngeedosi ezichanekileyo iintsuku ezininzi phambi kokuba ifune ukutshajwa kwakhona.

Ibhetri egcwalisekayo inika amandla impompo ye-insulin ngokuqhubekayo okanye ngokuthe gqolo, isebenzisa i-microprocessors kunye nesoftware ukulawula ubungakanani be-insulin ehanjiswayo. Iiseti zokugalelwa ziqulethe i-cannula efakwe phantsi kwesikhumba apho i-insulin ilawulwa khona. Ukubonelela ngamandla kule nkqubo, umbane omncinci ukhupha izixa zemizuzu ye-insulin ukusuka ngaphakathi kwendawo yepompo ukuya kwinkqubo yesigulane (ngaphantsi kwesikhumba).

Indlela kunye nemali ehambisa ngayo intlawulo yayo ihlolwe yi-microprocessor, kwaye xa kuyimfuneko, umbane wombane udlula kwiseli yangaphakathi ye-lithium-ion. Le seli ke iqhuba ukutshaja kulo lonke ixesha lokusebenza; yiyo loo nto kufuneka kubekho iziqwenga ezibini ukwenzela ukuba isebenze - iseli ye-lithium-ion yangaphakathi kunye necandelo langaphandle kunye noqhagamshelo olukhethekileyo lokuvumela ukutshaja kwakhona.

Uyilo lwebhetri lwempompo yokufakwa lunamacandelo amabini:

I-1) iseli ye-lithium-ion ehlaziywayo yangaphakathi, eyenziwe ngamacwecwe e-electrode (enhle kwaye engalunganga), i-electrolytes, i-separators, i-casing, i-insulators (imeko yangaphandle), i-circuitry (i-electronic components). Inokuthi ihlawulwe ngokuqhubekayo okanye ngokuqhubekayo;

I-2) Icandelo langaphandle elidibanisa kwiseli yangaphakathi libizwa ngokuba yi-adapter / ishaja yeshaja. Oku kugcina zonke iisekethe zombane ezifunekayo ukuhlawulisa iyunithi yangaphakathi ngokubonelela ngemveliso ethile yombane.

Ukusebenza ixesha elide:

Iimpompo zokufakela ziyilelwe ukuhambisa amanani amancinci e-insulin ngexesha elide. Zenzelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe ngabantu abanesifo seswekile abafuna ukuthatha i-insulin amaxesha amaninzi ngemini ukulawula iswekile yegazi. Iimpompo ezininzi zisebenza kwiibhetri ezihlala iintsuku ezintathu okanye ngaphezulu phambi kokuba ziphinde zitshajwe. Abanye abasebenzisi bempompo yokufakelwa bavakalise inkxalabo malunga nokutshintsha ibhetri rhoqo, ngakumbi ukuba banenye imeko yonyango efuna ukuba benze utshintsho rhoqo lokunxiba.

Ukungabikho kokungalunganga:

-Ukusetyenziswa kweebhetri ezilahlwayo kwiimpompo kunxulunyaniswa neziphumo ezinokuthi zibe zibi kokusingqongileyo, kubandakanywa iindleko kunye nenkcitho yeebhetri ezilahliweyo kunye neentsimbi ezinetyhefu ezifana ne-cadmium kunye ne-mercury equlethwe kwiseli nganye (ngexabiso elincinci kakhulu).

-Impompo yokufakelwa ayinakuhlawulisa zombini ibhetri ngaxeshanye;

-Iimpompo ze-insulin kunye neebhetri ziyabiza kwaye kufuneka zitshintshwe rhoqo ngeentsuku ezi-3.

-Ibhetri engasebenzi kakuhle inokubangela ukulibaziseka ekuhanjisweni kweyeza;

-Xa ibhetri iphelile, impompo ye-infusion iyavala kwaye ayikwazi ukuhambisa i-insulin. Oku kuthetha ukuba ayizukusebenza, nokuba ihlawuliswa.

Isiphelo:

Nangona [ibhetri yempompo yokugalelwa] ineenzuzo ezininzi kunye nezibi, kuyacaca ukuba izigulane kufuneka zilinganise izibonelelo ngokubhekiselele kwingozi. Umntu kufuneka ahlale ebonisana nogqirha ngaphambi kokuba aqalise unyango ngepompo yokufaka i-insulin.