Yakha kwakhona ibhetri yeLi-ion

intshayelelo

Ibhetri ye-Li-ion (i-abbr. Lithium Ion) luhlobo lwebhetri ehlaziywayo apho i-lithium ion isuka kwi-electrode engafanelekanga ukuya kwi-electrode efanelekileyo ngexesha lokukhutshwa kunye nokubuyisela emva xa utshaja.

Ingaba isebenza kanjani?

Iibhetri ze-Li-ion zisebenzisa i-lithium compound edibeneyo njengesixhobo se-electrode, xa kuthelekiswa ne-metallic lithium esetyenziswe kwibhetri ye-lithium engahlawulekiyo. I-electrolyte, evumela ukunyakaza kwe-ionic, kunye ne-separator, ethintela iisekethe ezimfutshane, nazo zenziwe ngokuqhelekileyo ngee-lithium compounds.

Ii-electrode ezimbini zibekwe ngokwahlukileyo omnye komnye, zijikelezwe ngokubanzi (kwiiseli zecylindrical), okanye zipakishwe (kwiiseli ezixande okanye zeprismatic). I-lithium ion isuka kwi-electrode engafanelekanga ukuya kwi-electrode efanelekileyo ngexesha lokukhutshwa, kwaye emva xa ishaja.

Uyihlaziya njani ibhetri yeLi-ion?

inyathelo 1

Susa iibhetri zakho kwikhamera. Khulula iitheminali ngokuzikhulula okanye ngokuzitsalela ngokuqinileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha banokuqinisekiswa kwindawo ethile nge-adhesive (iglue eshushu). Kuya kufuneka uxobule naziphi na iileyibhile okanye isigqubuthelo ukuze ufumane iindawo zokudityaniswa kwebhetri.

Itheminali eNegative ibotshelelwa ngentsimbi yeringi, kwaye iPositive terminal ibotshelelwa liqhuma elinyusiweyo.

inyathelo 2

Fakela itshaja yakho kwisixhobo sokukhupha i-AC, uthelekise amandla ombane ebhetri yakho kunye noseto oluhambelanayo kwitshaja yakho. Kwiibhetri ezininzi ze-Sony NP-FW50 yi-7.2 volts. Emva koko udibanise uqhagamshelo olulungileyo kwipali kunye neqhuma eliphakanyisiweyo. Emva koko hoka i-terminal ethabathayo kwiringi yentsimbi.

Ezinye iitshaja zinamaqhosha anikezelweyo kwiseti yebhetri nganye, ukuba awusebenzisi nje ukuseta amandla ombane ahambelana neyona ndlela ikufutshane kumbane webhetri yakho. Ubonelelo lwangoku luya kuboniswa kumboniso wetshaja yakho, okanye ngesibane se-LED (ukuba ithatha isigqibo sokungasebenzisani ungasoloko uqikelela ukuba ingakanani yangoku ehanjiswayo ngokusekelwe kumbane).

inyathelo 3

Kuya kufuneka ujonge ibhetri yakho njengoko itshaja. Emva kwemizuzu eyi-15 kufuneka uqaphele ukuba sele iqalile ukutshisa. Vumela intlawulo iqhubeke enye iyure okanye njalo. Kuxhomekeke ekubeni yeyiphi itshaja onayo, isibane esidanyazayo, isandi esikhalayo, okanye nje xa umjikelo wentlawulo ugqityiwe uya kukwazisa xa sele ulungile. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile itshaja yakho ayinaso isalathisi esakhelweyo, uya kufuna ukuhoya ibhetri ngokwayo. Kufuneka ifudumale kancinane kodwa ingatshisi xa ibamba emva kwemizuzu eli-15 yokutshaja, kwaye ngokucacileyo emva kweyure.

inyathelo 4

Nje ukuba itshajiwe, ibhetri yakho ilungele ukuhamba! Ngoku ungadibanisa iitheminali zakho kwikhamera yakho. Unokwenza i-solder okanye usebenzise iglue conductive (njengohlobo olusetyenziswa kwizithuthi zeRC). Qinisekisa ukuba zibotshelelwe kwindawo ekhuselekileyo.

Emva koko, yibuyisele kwikhamera yakho kwaye ucime!

Ungazifumana phi iiNkonzo zoKwakha kwakhona ibhetri yeLi-ion?

1. Ifandesi ekwi-Intanethi

• Ndibone uluhlu olungenakubalwa kwi-eBay kubantu abanikezela ukuphinda bakhe iibhetri ze-li-ion. Abanye bade bathi iya kuhlala ixesha elide kuba besebenzisa iiseli ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kodwa akukho ndlela yokuxela ukuba amabango abo ayinyani na okanye hayi. Zenzele inceba kwaye uziphephe ezi nkonzo! Ngobuninzi beebhetri zeSony zexabiso eliphantsi kwi-eBay, akukho sizathu sokuba uhlawule omnye umntu ukuba akhe kwakhona iibhetri zakho.

1. Iivenkile zokulungisa iikhamera

• Ezinye iivenkile zokulungisa iikhamera zibonelela ngeenkonzo zokwakha ibhetri. Ilula kakhulu, ngenisa nje iibhetri zakho ezindala kwaye uthathe ezo zilungisiwe kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva. Olu lolona khetho lukhuselekileyo, kodwa khumbula ukuba kunokutya ixesha ukufumana ivenkile eyenza oku ekuhlaleni. Ukuba unethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuba ube nenye kwindawo yakho, lolona khetho lwakho lungcono.

1. Ukwakha kwakhona Personal

• Olona khetho lubiza imali eninzi kwaye lulula kukuhamba ngale ndlela, kodwa njengeefandesi ezikwi-intanethi, akukho siqinisekiso sokuba umgangatho uya kuba ulungile ngokwaneleyo ukuze ibhetri isebenze. Ukuba ukhululekile nge-soldering, okanye nokuba awukho, unokuhlala uthenga ikiti engabizi kakhulu yokwakha ibhetri kwaye uzame ukuphinda uzenzele.

isiphelo

Ukwakha kwakhona ibhetri ye-li-ion yinkqubo elula. Akukhuthazwa ukuba ukwenze ngaphandle kokuba unamava okusebenza nge-electronics, kodwa ukuba ucinga ukuba ungawusingatha umsebenzi ngoko qhubeka uzame!