Esona sikhokelo soGqibo sokuGcina iBattery

Ngaphambi kwexesha lophahla lwelanga kunye neebhetri zokugcina, abanini bezindlu kwafuneka bakhethe phakathi kokufaka umthombo wamandla odityanisiweyo wegridi yendabuko okanye enye indlela engabizi kakhulu njengefeni okanye impompo yamanzi. Kodwa ngoku ukuba obu buchwepheshe buqhelekile, abaninimzi abaninzi bafuna ukongeza ukugcinwa kwebhetri kumakhaya abo.

Yintoni ugcino lwebhetri?

Njengoko igama lisitsho, ugcino lwebhetri luhlobo lwesixhobo sogcino sombane esisebenzisa iibhetri ezinokutshajwa. Ezi zixhobo ziyilelwe ukugcina amandla ukuze zisetyenziswe kamva kwaye zihlala zisetyenziswa kumakhaya anokufikelela kwiipaneli zelanga.

Yintoni enokwenza amandla okugcina ibhetri?

Ukugcinwa kwebhetri bubuchwephesha obuphezulu obunokusetyenziswa ukugcina amandla aveliswa ziipaneli zelanga. Yindlela engabizi kakhulu kwaye ethembekileyo yokuphepha amatyala aphezulu ombane, oko kuyenza ibe yongezelelo oluxabisekileyo kulo naliphi na ikhaya.

Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kogcino lwebhetri ezindlini. Kodwa kuqala, makhe sijonge phantsi iziseko zendlela obu bugcisa busebenza ngayo.

Ingaba kubiza malini ugcino lwebhetri?

Omnye weyona mibuzo ixhaphakileyo ebuzwa ngabaninimzi kukuba "yimalini yokugcina ibhetri?" Impendulo emfutshane kukuba kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ubungakanani kunye nodidi lwebhetri yakho. Kodwa ukukunika umbono, ibhetri ye-lithium ion yohlobo olunye ixabisa i-1300 yeedola kwi-Home Depot.

Itekhnoloji yokugcina ibhetri

Kukho iitekhnoloji ezininzi zokuGcina amandla eKhaya kwimarike namhlanje, kodwa zonke zisebenza ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Iibhetri ze-lead-acid zezona zixabisa kancinci kwaye zixhaphake uhlobo lwebhetri. Ezi bhetri zinokusetyenziselwa ukugcina izixa ezincinci zamandla ixesha elininzi, yiyo loo nto zisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiinkqubo ze-UPS kunye neminye imithombo yamandla egcinwayo. Iibhetri ze-nickel-cadmium (NiCd) kunye ne-nickel-metal-hydride (NiMH) zineempawu ezifanayo kwiibhetri ze-lead-acid. Ziyakwazi ukugcina amandla amaninzi ixesha elide, kodwa zibiza kakhulu kuneebhetri ze-asidi yelothe. Iibhetri ze-Lithium ion (i-Li-ion) zinexabiso eliphezulu kune-NiCd okanye i-NiMH kodwa zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zinoxinzelelo olukhulu lwentlawulo ngeponti nganye. Ke, ukuba awukhathali ngokuchitha imali eyongezelelweyo ngaphambili, ezi ntlobo zeebhetri zinokufaneleka ekuhambeni kwexesha kuba akusayi kufuneka uzitshintshe rhoqo njengeemodeli ezinexabiso eliphantsi.